Isesengura rigufi ryibikorwa byumusaruro nibibazo bisanzwe byumurongo wibicuruzwa

Akenshi guhura nkibidashobora guterura umuvuduko, umurongo utanga umusaruro, ikarito yumye cyane, binyuze mu ncamake yimyaka yashize, binyuze mu guhora nkora urubuga rwimashini zipakira inyungu kurubuga rwabakoresha inshuti kugirango babone ibisubizo bikenewe, kugirango mubikorwa , binyuze mumurongo wibicuruzwa byateguwe kugirango tunoze umusaruro kandi dufashe imirongo yumusaruro muremure byoroshye kurangiza ibikorwa. Mubihe bisanzwe, uruganda rwacu rugizwe nibice bitanu byumusaruro wibyuma bifite imashini zibiri, imashini imwe ifite abantu babiri, umwe numuyobozi mukuru, ushinzwe imikorere, undi wungirije, ushinzwe gutegura impapuro nindi mirimo; Kumashini yimpande ebyiri na mashini, umukoresha wa mudasobwa, ba capitaine babiri bashinzwe cyane cyane kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibihe no gutondekanya gahunda, kandi umudepite afasha capitaine kurangiza umurimo umwe (atari niba capitaine abishoboye); Umukozi rusange: umuntu umwe wo kubara, umuntu umwe wo gushyira ikibaho, abantu babiri kugirango bahindure ikibaho, abantu babiri bapakira, abantu babiri bo guterura ikibaho (ntibikenewe niba umuvuduko wimashini utihuta), abantu batatu bakurura ikamyo (bitewe ahabigenewe ububiko), umushoferi umwe wa forklift, ashinzwe gufata impapuro zifatizo no gutanga umurongo w’ibicuruzwa, abantu bagera kuri 20, umurongo w’ibicuruzwa by’isosiyete ikora neza ni 1.8m, hari abantu 24 bose hamwe. Mugukoresha hakiri kare, nko gukemura nabi, bizahura nikibazo cyikarito yumye Banza urebe ku ikarito nta kintu gifatika gifatika (gufatira ibinyoma ni uko ikarito isa na adhesion, mubyukuri, nta gufatira hamwe, niba kuyishwanyaguza bizaba byanze bikunze), niba hari ibintu bifatika bifatika, gukemura ikibazo cyo kongera ingano ya kole. Niba nta kibaho gifatika, urashobora kugabanya neza ubushyuhe bwa silinderi ishushe. Muburyo bwo gukoresha, niba umurongo wibyakozwe udashobora kwihuta, ibibazo bidafatika neza, Bisaba kwitondera ikibazo cya formula ya afashe (kole), ubushyuhe bwa krahisi yubushyuhe bwa kole kugirango harebwe ikibazo gikwiye kumurongo, kugenzura umuvuduko mwinshi, kugenzura igitutu, impapuro zihagije ziyobora roller hamwe nigitutu cya roller kwambara deformation, tile umuntu akoresha ibikoresho binini, bishaje nibikorwa byo gutunganya, tekinoroji yo gukora idakwiye, nibindi nibyo bitera amakarito guhuza nabi. Kumurongo wibicuruzwa byateguwe birashobora gukora neza, byujuje ubuziranenge, ntibikemure gusa ikibazo cyo gufatisha amakarito yikarito nabi, bigomba no gusobanukirwa ibiranga ibikoresho, impapuro, ibifatika, ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye bwikarito nimpapuro, umuvuduko wumusaruro utandukanye, guhinduranya mugihe cyibikorwa kugirango uhaze ibisabwa kumiterere yibibaho. Kugirango wirinde ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, birakenewe ko dushyira mubikorwa gahunda yo kubungabunga gahunda yumusaruro wa buri munsi wumurongo wikarito ikarito, harimo kubungabunga buri munsi, kubungabunga buri cyumweru no kubungabunga buri kwezi. Kubungabunga buri munsi bivuga ibice bikenera amavuta yo gusiga amavuta hamwe nibikoresho byoza. Kubungabunga buri cyumweru bivuga kubungabunga ibice nibikoresho bifasha bikenera amavuta akomeye. Kubungabunga buri kwezi bivuga kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, neza cyane nibice byumuvuduko mwinshi. Gushyira mu bikorwa neza gahunda yo kubungabunga bizanagabanya urusaku mu mahugurwa. Urusaku rwumusaruro wibicuruzwa byuruganda rwacu rugera kuri décibel 88 mugihe umuvuduko ari metero 180. Impamvu yurusaku ruto ruri muburyo bwuzuye no gushushanya ibice. Muri ubu buryo, abakozi barashobora kugira imitekerereze ihamye, ifasha kuzamura ibitekerezo byabo n'umusaruro.